The entrance door is often referred to as the focal point of a home, a statement that
is hard to dispute. This is the gateway to our personal space, and therefore,
significant attention is paid to aesthetics and how well the door complements the
home’s style during the shopping process.
Yet, it’s crucial to recognize that the door serves other crucial functions. It acts as a security barrier, safeguarding
residents and belongings against potential burglaries. Additionally, it contributes to
maintaining optimal thermal conditions indoors. The market offers many door
solutions, with manufacturers competing in extolling their technologies. However,
this abundance can make it challenging to make an informed choice.
This article presents popular door solutions and offers guidance on selecting
the right door. Key parameters include door size, impacting functionality,
and thermal and acoustic insulation, which are crucial for home comfort. Resistance to external
factors, such as weather conditions, is vital for long-lasting doors. Burglar
resistance is paramount, with features like special lock inserts and multi-point
locking mechanisms are enhancing security.
Choosing the material for an exterior door involves considering various options: PVC,
aluminum, wood, or steel. Each material has advantages; the final decision
depends on individual expectations and needs.
PVC exterior doors are known for their affordability, sound absorption, good thermal
insulation, and easy colour matching with other elements. However, they may be
challenging to repair in case of serious damage.
Aluminum entrance doors, initially associated with public facilities, are gaining
popularity among private homeowners due to their excellent thermal insulation
parameters, design versatility, and structural durability.
Steel exterior doors are prized for their durability and resistance to mechanical
damage, with thermal insulation achieved through polyurethane foam or expanded
polystyrene filling. However, they tend to be heavier than aluminum doors.
Wooden entrance doors, often made of pine or spruce, offer timeless aesthetics
and excellent acoustic and thermal insulation properties. However, they require seasonal
maintenance and are susceptible to moisture.
Ultimately, the choice depends on personal preferences and needs, and consulting
with an advisor before making a purchase is recommended.
Fire doors are becoming increasingly popular in public buildings and
private residences, especially in areas like garages or boiler rooms. These doors are
designed to prevent the spread of fire, offering effective protection for health, life,
and property.
Various materials, including steel, aluminum, wood, and glass, are used to
manufacture fire doors, which can also feature special glazing to match the building
interiors and facades. Key parameters to consider include fire integrity (E) and fire
insulation (I), with designations like EI15, EI30, EI60, EI90, EI120 conforming to
standards.